Menée à partir de données portant sur 56 patientes atteintes d'un cancer gynécologique, cette étude analyse la présence d'une incontinence urinaire et d'un lymphoedème puis évalue leur impact sur la qualité de vie

Evaluation of incontinence and lymphedema in gynecological cancer patients along with their impact on the quality of life

Mülkoğlu, Cevriye ; Ersever, Emine Merve ; Çakıt, Burcu Duyur

Purpose: The aim of this study is to evaluate the patients who developed both urinary incontinence and lymphedema in gynecological cancer survivors and to investigate the impact of these conditions on the quality of life among these patients. Methods: Our study included 56 patients who have lymphedema and urinary incontinence which started within first 2 years after surgery for gynecological cancer. We evaluated the presence of urinary incontinence by Overactive Bladder Assessment Tool (OABT) [...]

Menée à partir de données de vie réelle portant sur 625 patients atteints d'un cancer du côlon ou d'un cancer rectal (âge médian : 79 ans), cette étude identifie les facteurs associés au risque de déclin de la qualité de vie ou de non récupération fonctionnelle après le traitement chirurgical

Predicting Functional Recovery and Quality of Life in Older Patients Undergoing Colorectal Cancer Surgery: Real-World Data From the International GOSAFE Study

Montroni, Isacco ; Ugolini, Giampaolo ; Saur, Nicole M. ; Rostoft, Siri ; Spinelli, Antonino ; van Leeuwen, Barbara L. ; De Liguori Carino, Nicola ; Ghignone, Federico ; Jaklitsch, Michael T. ; Kenig, Jakub ; Garutti, Anna ; Zingaretti, Chiara ; Foca, Flavia ; Vertogen, Bernadette ; Nanni, Oriana ; Wexner, Steven D. ; Audisio, Riccardo A. ; Taffurelli, Giovanni G. ; Zattoni, Davide D. ; Tramelli, Paola P. ; Sermonesi, Giacomo G. ; Ercolani, Giorgio G. ; Tauceri, Francesca F. ; Perenze, Barbara B. ; Di Pietrantonio, Daniela D. ; Mirarchi, Mariateresa M. ; Garulli, Gianluca G. ; Alagna, Vincenzo V. ; Lucchi, Andrea A. ; Pirrera, Basilio B. ; Monari, Francesco F. ; Conti, Luigi L. ; Capelli, Patrizio P. ; Romboli, Andrea A. ; Palmieri, Gerardo G. ; Banchini, Filippo F. ; Di Candido, Francesca F. ; Carvello, Michele M. ; Sacchi, Matteo M. ; De Lucia, Francesca F. ; Foppa, Caterina C. ; Marano, Luigi L. ; Spaziani, Alessandro A. ; Castagnoli, Giampaolo G. ; Bartoli, Alberto A. ; Frain, Laura L. ; Fox, Sam W. ; Cardin, Kristin K. ; De Leon, Luis E. ; Trompetto, Mario M. ; Gallo, Gaetano G. ; Realis Luc, Alberto A. ; Clerico, Giuseppe G. ; Sammarco, Giuseppe G. ; De Luca, Raffaele R. ; Simone, Michele M. ; Albano, Anna A. ; Fejka, Michael M. ; Bleier, Joshua I. S. ; Plas, Matthijs M. ; van der Wal-Huisman, Hanneke H. ; Costanzi, Andrea A. ; Mari, Giulio G. ; Maggioni, Dario D. ; Pellegrino, Roberta R. ; Riggio, Valentina V. ; Kenig, Jakub J. ; Szabat, Kinga K. ; Scabini, Stefano S. ; Pertile, Davide D. ; Epis, Lorenzo L. ; Massobrio, Andrea A. ; Soriero, Domenico D. ; Nesbakken, Arild A. ; Flåten Backe, Ingeborg I. ; Lønn, Mariann M. ; Ferrari, Giovanni G. ; Mazzola, Michele M. ; Magistro, Carmelo C. ; Achilli, Pietro P. ; Giani, Alessandro A. ; Ioannidis, Orestis O. ; Loutzidou, Lydia L. ; Galanos-Demiris, Konstantinos K. ; Pellino, Gianluca G. ; Balducci, Genoveffa G. ; Frezza, Barbara B. ; Lucarini, Alessio A. ; Santos, Claudia C. ; Cooper, Lisa L. ; Siam, Baha B. ; Levy, Yochai Y. ; Brenner, Baruch B. ; Kashtan, Hanoch H. ; Belgrano, Valerio V. ; Decian, Franco F. ; Palermo, Beatrice B. ; Eggenhöffner, Roberto R. ; Albertelli, Manuela M. ; Sánchez-Guillén, Luis L. ; Arroyo, Antonio A. ; López-Rodríguez, Francisco F. ; Lario, Sandra S. ; Lillo, Cristina C. ; Baltatzis, Minas M. ; Chan, Anthony K. C. ; Siriwardena, Ajith K. ; Da Silva, Giovanna G.

PURPOSE : The GOSAFE study evaluates risk factors for failing to achieve good quality of life (QoL) and functional recovery (FR) in older patients undergoing surgery for colon and rectal cancer. METHODS : Patients age 70 years and older undergoing major elective colorectal surgery were prospectively enrolled. Frailty assessment was performed and outcomes, including QoL (EQ-5D-3L) recorded (3/6 months postoperatively). Postoperative FR was defined as a combination of Activity of Daily Living ≥5 [...]

Menée à Taïwan à partir de données portant sur 5 151 adolescentes et jeunes adultes ayant survécu à un cancer et sur 51 503 témoins, cette étude analyse les complications liées à la grossesse, les difficultés obstétriques et les morbidités maternelles

Cancer survivorship and risk of pregnancy complications, adverse obstetric outcomes, and maternal morbidities in female adolescents and young adults: a nationwide population-based study from Taiwan

Kao, Wei-Heng ; Kuo, Chang-Fu ; Chang, Chia-Chun ; Liu, Yu-Cheng ; Wang, Chun-Chieh ; Hsu, Jun-Te ; Chuang, Yi-Fang

Background: Cancer treatment in female adolescent and young adult (AYA) cancer survivors (i.e., those diagnosed between 15 and 39 years of age) may adversely affect multiple bodily functions, including the reproductive system. Methods: We initially assembled a retrospective, nationwide population-based cohort study by linking data from two nationwide Taiwanese data sets. We subsequently identified first pregnancies and singleton births to AYA cancer survivors (2004–2018) and select AYA without [...]

Menée en Suède à partir de données portant sur 17 726 patients atteints d'un adénome surrénalien non fonctionnel diagnostiqué entre 2005 et 2019 (âge médian : 65 ans), cette étude analyse la mortalité toutes causes confondues et par cancer

Mortality in Patients With Nonfunctional Adrenal Tumors

Patrova, Jekaterina ; Mannheimer, Buster ; Lindh, Jonatan D. ; Falhammar, Henrik

Importance : It is unclear if nonfunctional adrenal adenomas (NFAAs) are associated with increased mortality. Objective : To analyze mortality and causes of death in patients with NFAA. Design, Setting, and Participants : A national retrospective register-based case-control study was conducted and included 17 726 patients with a diagnosis of adrenal adenoma in Sweden from 2005 to 2019 who were identified and followed up until death or 2020 as well as 124 366 controls without adrenal adenoma. [...]

Menée aux Etats-Unis à partir de données 1999-2020, cette étude transversale analyse l'évolution de la mortalité par cancer chez les populations hispaniques

US Cancer Mortality Trends Among Hispanic Populations From 1999 to 2020

Pompa, Isabella R. ; Ghosh, Anushka ; Bhat, Shamik ; Ragala, Siri ; Nwiloh, Anita ; Rasheed, Nabeel ; Chino, Fumiko ; Willers, Henning ; Goldberg, Saveli ; Kamran, Sophia C.

Importance : Advances in cancer research and treatment access have led to decreasing cancer mortality in the US; however, cancer remains the leading cause of death among Hispanic individuals. Objective : To evaluate longitudinal cancer mortality trends from 1999 to 2020 among Hispanic individuals by demographic characteristics and to compare age-adjusted cancer death rates between the Hispanic population and other racial and ethnic populations during 2000, 2010, and 2020. Design, Setting, and [...]

Menée aux Etats-Unis, cette étude analyse l'incidence cumulée du cancer de l'anus chez les patients infectés par le VIH ou diagnostiqués avec le SIDA

Cumulative incidence of anal cancer since HIV or AIDS diagnosis in the United States

Haas, Cameron B ; Engels, Eric A ; Horner, Marie-Josephe ; Pfeiffer, Ruth ; Luo, Qianlai ; Kreimer, Aimée ; Palefsky, Joel M ; Shiels, Meredith

Treatment of screen-detected anal high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions has been shown to effectively reduce the incidence of invasive anal cancer in people with HIV (PWH). We provide population-based estimates of cumulative incidence of anal cancer by risk group and age at HIV and/or AIDS diagnosis. The 0–10-year cumulative incidence of anal cancer for men who have sex with men (MSM) aged <30 years at HIV diagnosis was 0.17% (95% CI = 0.13–0.20%) compared to 0.04% (0.02–0.06%) in [...]

Menée en Suède à partir de données portant sur 180 189 patients ayant survécu à un cancer de la prostate diagnostiqué entre 1998 et 2017 et sur 1 801 890 témoins, cette étude de cohorte analyse le risque de troubles liés à la consommation d'alcool ou liés à l'usage de drogues

Risks of Alcohol and Drug Use Disorders in Prostate Cancer Survivors: National Cohort Study

Crump, Casey ; Stattin, Pär ; Brooks, James D ; Sundquist, Jan ; Edwards, Alexis C ; Sieh, Weiva ; Sundquist, Kristina

Background: Prostate cancer (PC) survivors may potentially use substances to cope with psychological distress or poorly-controlled physical symptoms. However, little is known about long-term risks of alcohol use disorder (AUD) or drug use disorders (DUD) in men with PC. Methods: A national cohort study was conducted in Sweden of 180,189 men diagnosed with PC during 1998-2017 and 1,801,890 age-matched population-based control men. AUD and DUD were ascertained from nationwide records through [...]

Menée en Irlande par enquête en ligne auprès de 121 patients atteints d'un cancer ou ayant survécu à la maladie, cette étude transversale analyse les facteurs associés au sentiment d'injustice et l'impact de ce sentiment sur leur détresse psychologique

Perceived injustice and its impact on psychological distress in cancer patients and survivors

Schmieder, Luisa ; Gaynor, Keith ; Lynch, Julie ; D’Alton, Paul

Purpose: Perceived injustice is a novel psychosocial construct that reflects negative cognitive appraisals of unfairness, externalized blame and the irreparability and severity of one’s loss. Previous research has highlighted the negative impact of perceived injustice on recovery and mental health outcomes, particularly in pain-related samples. This study aimed to (i) explore the role of perceived injustice on psychological outcomes in a general cancer population and (ii) describe demographic [...]

Menée auprès de 1 425 patientes atteintes d'un cancer du sein récemment diagnostiqué, cette étude analyse l'association entre le niveau d'activité physique mesuré par accéléromètre, des comportements sédentaires, des symptômes de dépression et le sentiment de bonheur et de satisfaction à l'égard de la vie

Depression, happiness, and satisfaction with life in women newly diagnosed with breast cancer: Associations with device-measured physical activity and sedentary time

Vallance, Jeff K. ; Friedenreich, Christine M. ; Wang, Qinggang ; Matthews, Charles E. ; Yang, Lin ; McNeely, Margaret L. ; Culos-Reed, S. Nicole ; Bell, Gordon J. ; McNeil, Jessica ; Dickau, Leanne ; Courneya, Kerry S.

Background : Few studies have examined depression after a cancer diagnosis and before initiating adjuvant or neoadjuvant systemic treatments. In this study, we present baseline data on device-measured physical activity, sedentary behaviour, depression, happiness, and satisfaction with life in newly diagnosed breast cancer survivors. Purpose: To examine associations of accelerometer-assessed physical activity and sedentary time with depression symptoms and prevalence, happiness, and satisfaction [...]

Menée en Chine par questionnaire auprès de 203 patients atteints d'un gliome, cette étude analyse l'association entre des marqueurs de l'inflammation (niveau plasmatique de l'interleukine

Psychoneurological symptoms and inflammatory markers in patients with glioma in China: a network analysis

Li, Huayu ; Shi, Xiaohan ; Li, Jing ; Zhang, Xinrui ; Li, Feng

Purpose: Anxiety, depression, sleep disorder, fatigue, and pain develop as common psychoneurological symptoms in patients with glioma, and their occurrence and development are potentially related to inflammatory factors. However, this theory has not been proven within the context of glioma. This study aimed to estimate interconnections among psychoneurological symptoms and inflammatory biomarkers by a network analysis. Patients and methods: We selected 203 patients with stage I–IV glioma from a [...]

Menée aux Etats-Unis, cette étude décrit l'organisation et l'offre de soins en cancérologie

Organization of Cancer Specialists in US Physician Practices and Health Systems

Christina A. Nguyen ; Nancy D. Beaulieu ; Alexi A. Wright ; David M. Cutler ; Nancy L. Keating ; Mary Beth Landrum

PURPOSE: To describe the supply of cancer specialists, the organization of cancer care within versus outside of health systems, and the distance to multispecialty cancer centers. METHODS: Using the 2018 Health Systems and Provider Database from the National Bureau of Economic Research and 2018 Medicare data, we identified 46,341 unique physicians providing cancer care. We stratified physicians by discipline (adult/pediatric medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, surgical/gynecologic [...]

A partir d'une revue systématique de la littérature (47 études), cette méta-analyse évalue l'intérêt des pratiques corps-esprit (psychothérapie basée sur le concept de pleine conscience, hypnose, relaxation, yoga, Qigong) pour traiter les troubles du sommeil chez des patients atteints d'un cancer de stade précoce

Efficacy of mind-body therapies for sleep disturbance in patients with early-stage cancer: A systematic review and network meta-analysis

Han, Jing ; Shi, Ming ; Bi, Liu-Na ; Wang, Lin-lin ; Cai, Yan-xiu

Objective: To evaluate and compare the efficacy of different mind-body therapies (MBTs) for sleep disturbance in patients with early-stage cancer. Methods: Randomised controlled trials that included patients (aged ≥18 years) with early stage cancer who underwent MBTs (mindfulness, hypnosis, relaxation, yoga, and qigong) were searched in the CINAHL via the EBSCO Host, Cochrane Library, Embase, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, PubMed, and Scopus databases, from the date of database inception to October 2022. [...]