Symptoms and seeking supportive care and associations with quality of life after treatment for colon cancer: Results from the I CARE cohort study

Menée aux Pays-Bas par questionnaire auprès de patients atteints d'un cancer du côlon, cette étude de cohorte prospective analyse leurs symptômes, leurs besoins en soins de support et leur qualité de vie après les traitements anticancéreux

Résumé en anglais

Objective : Patients treated for colon cancer report many symptoms that affect quality of life (QoL). Survivorship care aims at QoL improvement. In this study, we assess associations between symptoms and seeking supportive care and lower QoL and QoL changes overtime during survivorship care.

Methods : A prospective cohort of colon cancer survivors. Questionnaires are administered at inclusion and 6 months later to evaluate symptoms, functioning and seeking supportive care including associations with QoL, using the EORTC QLQ-C30.

Results : The mean QoL score at the first questionnaire was 82 (scale 1–100), which improved over time. Pain, bowel symptoms and problems in physical, role, cognitive or social functioning are associated with lower QoL at inclusion but are not associated with QoL changes over time. Seeking support for lower bowel symptoms, physical functioning or fatigue is associated with lower QoL. After 6 months, seeking support for upper bowel symptoms or physical functioning is associated with a tendency towards less QoL improvement.

Conclusion : QoL of colon cancer survivors improves over 6 months, but seeking support for specific symptoms barely contribute to this improvement.

Implications : This study confirms the importance of addressing symptoms, problems related to functioning and seeking supportive care during survivorship care.