I-SPY 2 — Toward More Rapid Progress in Breast Cancer Treatment

Mené à l'aide d'une méthodologie adaptative sur des patientes atteintes d'un cancer du sein de stade II ou III à haut risque, cet essai (I-SPY 2) évalue l'efficacité, du point de vue du taux de réponse pathologique complète, et la toxicité de deux traitements néo-adjuvants, le nératinib (193 patientes) et le véliparib en combinaison avec le carboplatine (113 patientes)

New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 375, Numéro 1, Page 83-84, 2016, éditorial

Résumé en anglais

Clinical trials of systemic therapy for operable breast cancer are evolving. Our understanding of breast cancer as a family of biologically distinct diseases has implications for patient selection and the optimization of drug choices. In addition, there is a growing dissatisfaction with trials of adjuvant therapy that are large, take many years to complete, and often result in very small improvements in outcome. For these reasons, we must be thoughtful and rigorous in focusing the testing of promising agents in patients who could derive a meaningful benefit. These realities are in part responsible for the explosion of “neoadjuvant,” or preoperative, . . .