Nota Bene Cancer
Nota Bene Cancer est un bulletin hebdomadaire de veille bibliographique. En libre accès, Nota Bene Cancer permet à ses abonnés de gagner du temps pour se tenir informé de l’actualité scientifique et médicale dans les divers domaines de la recherche sur les cancers.
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Sommaire du n° 492 du 18 juin 2021
Qualité de vie, soins de support (1)
Menée en France auprès de 124 patients atteints d'un cancer et de douleurs associées à la maladie, cette étude évalue l'efficacité, du point de vue du taux de réponse, du naloxégol pour soulager une constipation induite par les opioïdes et améliorer leur qualité de vie
Effectiveness of naloxegol in patients with cancer pain suffering from opioid-induced constipation
Menée en France auprès de 124 patients atteints d'un cancer et de douleurs associées à la maladie, cette étude évalue l'efficacité, du point de vue du taux de réponse, du naloxégol pour soulager une constipation induite par les opioïdes et améliorer leur qualité de vie
Effectiveness of naloxegol in patients with cancer pain suffering from opioid-induced constipation
Lemaire, Antoine ; Pointreau, Yoann ; Narciso, Bérengère ; Piloquet, François-Xavier ; Braniste, Viorica ; Sabaté, Jean-Marc
Purpose : Naloxegol, an oral once-daily peripherally acting mu-opioid receptor antagonist, is indicated for the treatment of opioid-induced constipation (OIC) with inadequate response to laxative(s), in cancer and non-cancer patients. This study mainly aimed to assess in real-life conditions the efficacy and safety of naloxegol in cancer pain patients and the evolution of their quality of life. Methods : A non-interventional, 4-week follow-up study was conducted in 24 French oncology and pain [...]
Observation (3)
Ce dossier présente un ensemble d'articles concernant la prise en charge des cancers durant la crise sanitaire liée au COVID-19
Association of COVID-19 mRNA Vaccine With Ipsilateral Axillary Lymph Node Reactivity on Imaging
Ce dossier présente un ensemble d'articles concernant la prise en charge des cancers durant la crise sanitaire liée au COVID-19
Association of COVID-19 mRNA Vaccine With Ipsilateral Axillary Lymph Node Reactivity on Imaging
Adin, Mehmet Emin ; Isufi, Edvin ; Kulon, Michal ; Pucar, Darko
Intramuscular coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) vaccinations could induce ipsilateral axillary lymph node reactivity that may be falsely attributed to malignant abnormality, prompting unwarranted interventions, or it may be falsely attributed to vaccination rather than cancer, potentially delaying cancer care. We aimed to investigate Moderna and Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine-related nodal reactivity on 18F-flurodeoxyglocose (FDG) positron emission tomographic (PET)/computed tomographic (CT) scans.
Mortality of patients with solid and haematological cancers presenting with symptoms of COVID-19 with vs without detectable SARS-COV-2: a French na...
Ce dossier présente un ensemble d'articles concernant la prise en charge des cancers durant la crise sanitaire liée au COVID-19
Mortality of patients with solid and haematological cancers presenting with symptoms of COVID-19 with vs without detectable SARS-COV-2: a French nationwide prospective cohort study
Assaad, Souad ; Zrounba, Philippe ; Cropet, Claire ; Blay, Jean-Yves ; Oncovid- study Consortium
Background : Over 30 million COVID-19 cases have been diagnosed worldwide from late 2019. Among frail persons, cancer patients are at high risk of death from COVID-19. Methods : The French prospective cohort ONCOVID-19 enrolled patients with solid or haematological tumour, receiving anticancer treatment and presenting with clinical symptoms suggestive of COVID-19. COVID-19 was confirmed through detectable SARS-CoV2 by RT-PCR (repeated twice if negative first) and/or specific CT-scan. The study [...]
High levels of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies in previously infected cancer patients after a single dose of BNT 162b2 vaccine
Ce dossier présente un ensemble d'articles concernant la prise en charge des cancers durant la crise sanitaire liée au COVID-19
High levels of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies in previously infected cancer patients after a single dose of BNT 162b2 vaccine
Fong, Dominic ; Mair, Maximilian J. ; Mitterer, Manfred
Dear Editor, As patients with cancer constitute a vulnerable population at higher risk of contracting severe COVID-19, they represent a priority group for SARS-CoV-2 vaccination. However, despite favouring these patients theoretically, cancer patients were excluded from major registration trials on SARS-CoV-2 vaccines Furthermore, two recent reports on the immunogenicity of mRNA vaccines in cancer patients excluded those from the study having previous SARS-CoV-2 exposure We compared IgG [...]
The impact of COVID-19 on patients with hematological malignancies: the mixed-method analysis of an Israeli national survey
Ce dossier présente un ensemble d'articles concernant la prise en charge des cancers durant la crise sanitaire liée au COVID-19
The impact of COVID-19 on patients with hematological malignancies: the mixed-method analysis of an Israeli national survey
Levy, Ilana ; Sharf, Giora ; Norman, Shlomit ; Tadmor, Tamar
Background : The COVID-19 pandemic required reevaluation of the therapeutic approach and added emotional stress for patients with hematological malignancies at high risk of contracting the virus. We aimed to evaluate how it affected such patients during the second lockdown in Israel. Methods : This national survey included Hebrew-speaking patients with hematological malignancy. This included three tools with 28 items of sociodemographic and medical baseline characteristics, management of [...]
Impact of COVID-19 infection on cancer patients: experience in Latin American country, ACHOCC-19 Study
Ce dossier présente un ensemble d'articles concernant la prise en charge des cancers durant la crise sanitaire liée au COVID-19
Impact of COVID-19 infection on cancer patients: experience in Latin American country, ACHOCC-19 Study
Ospina, Aylen Vanessa ; Bruges, Ricardo ; Mantilla, William ; Triana, Iván ; Ramos, Pedro ; Aruachan, Sandra ; Quiroga, Alicia ; Munevar, Isabel ; Ortiz, Juan ; Llinás, Néstor ; Pinilla, Paola ; Vargas, Henry ; Idrobo, Henry ; Russi, Andrea ; Kopp, Ray Manneh ; Rivas, Giovanna ; González, Héctor ; Santa, Daniel ; Insuasty, Jesús ; Bernal, Laura ; Otero, Jorge ; Vargas, Carlos ; Pacheco, Javier ; Alcalá, Carmen ; Jiménez, Paola ; Lombana, Milton ; Contreras, Fernando ; Segovia, Javier ; Pino, Luis ; Lobatón, José ; González, Manuel ; Cuello, Javier ; Bogoya, Juliana ; Barrero, Angela ; de Lima Lopes Jr, Gilberto
INTRODUCTION : The ACHOCC-19 study was performed to characterize COVID-19 infection in our oncological population. METHODOLOGY : Analytical cohort study of patients with cancer and COVID-19 infection in Colombia. From April 1 to October 31, 2020. Demographic and clinical variables related to cancer and COVID-19 infection were collected. The primary outcome was 30-day mortality from all causes. The association between the outcome and the prognostic variables was analyzed using logistic [...]
“Every day is just kind of weighing my options.” Perspectives of young adult cancer survivors dealing with the uncertainty of the COVID-19 global p...
Ce dossier présente un ensemble d'articles concernant la prise en charge des cancers durant la crise sanitaire liée au COVID-19
“Every day is just kind of weighing my options.” Perspectives of young adult cancer survivors dealing with the uncertainty of the COVID-19 global pandemic
Shay, L. Aubree ; Allicock, Marlyn ; Li, Amanda
Purpose : We explored adolescent and young adult cancer survivor (AYA) experiences with COVID-19 to understand the impact of living through a pandemic, unmet needs, and coping strategies. Methods : AYAs were recruited nationally, completed an online survey, and attended one of six online focus groups. We used qualitative content analysis to analyze focus group data. Results : Thirty-nine AYAs completed the survey, and 24 also participated in the focus groups. In the survey, AYAs responded that [...]
Seroconversion rates following COVID-19 vaccination amongst patients with cancer
Ce dossier présente un ensemble d'articles concernant la prise en charge des cancers durant la crise sanitaire liée au COVID-19
Seroconversion rates following COVID-19 vaccination amongst patients with cancer
Thakkar, Astha ; Gonzalez-Lugo, Jesus D. ; Goradia, Niyati ; Gali, Radhika ; Shapiro, Lauren C. ; Pradhan, Kith ; Rahman, Shafia ; Kim, So Yeon ; Ko, Brian ; Sica, R. Alejandro ; Kornblum, Noah ; Bachier-Rodriguez, Lizamarie ; McCort, Margaret ; Goel, Sanjay ; Perez-Soler, Roman ; Packer, Stuart ; Sparano, Joseph ; Gartrell, Benjamin ; Makower, Della ; Goldstein, Yitz D. ; Wolgast, Lucia ; Verma, Amit ; Halmos, Balazs
As COVID-19 adversely affects patients with cancer, prophylactic strategies are critically needed. Using a validated antibody assay against SARS-CoV-2 spike protein, we determined a high seroconversion rate (94%) in 200 patients with cancer in New York City that had received full dosing with one of the FDA-approved COVID-19 vaccines. Comparing to solid tumors (98%), a significantly lower rate of seroconversion was observed in patients with hematological malignancies (85%), particularly [...]
Attitudes and Factors Associated With COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy Among Patients With Breast Cancer
Ce dossier présente un ensemble d'articles concernant la prise en charge des cancers durant la crise sanitaire liée au COVID-19
Attitudes and Factors Associated With COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy Among Patients With Breast Cancer
Villarreal-Garza, Cynthia ; Vaca-Cartagena, Bryan F. ; Becerril-Gaitan, Andrea ; Ferrigno, Ana S. ; Mesa-Chavez, Fernanda ; Platas, Alejandra ; Platas, Ana
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a substantial effect on cancer care.1 The recent widespread availability of vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 is a promising strategy to prevent COVID-19–associated mortality. However, previous reports have shown a high hesitancy rate to receive a COVID-19 vaccine among oncologic patients.2,3 Because breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed malignant neoplasm,4 it is imperative to evaluate the specific concerns regarding COVID-19 vaccination among patients with this [...]
Menée en Australie à partir de données portant sur des patientes atteintes d'un cancer de l'ovaire diagnostiqué entre 2003 et 2013, cette étude analyse l'association entre une utilisation de statines et la survie
Statin use and survival among women with ovarian cancer: an Australian national data-linkage study
Menée en Australie à partir de données portant sur des patientes atteintes d'un cancer de l'ovaire diagnostiqué entre 2003 et 2013, cette étude analyse l'association entre une utilisation de statines et la survie
Statin use and survival among women with ovarian cancer: an Australian national data-linkage study
Feng, Jia-Li ; Dixon-Suen, Suzanne C. ; Jordan, Susan J. ; Webb, Penelope M.
Background : Five-year ovarian cancer survival rates are below 50%; there is considerable interest in whether common medications like statins may improve survival. Methods : We identified women diagnosed with ovarian cancer in Australia from 2003 to 2013 through the Australian Cancer Database and linked these records to national medication and death databases. We used Cox proportional hazards regression to estimate hazard ratios (HR) and confidence intervals (CI) for associations between [...]
Menée aux Pays-Bas à partir de données 2010-2017 portant sur 1 399 patients atteints d'un cancer colorectal de stade I à IV et ayant subi une chirurgie, cette étude analyse l'association entre l'apport habituel en fibres alimentaires et le risque de complications postopératoires
Association of Habitual Preoperative Dietary Fiber Intake With Complications After Colorectal Cancer Surgery
Menée aux Pays-Bas à partir de données 2010-2017 portant sur 1 399 patients atteints d'un cancer colorectal de stade I à IV et ayant subi une chirurgie, cette étude analyse l'association entre l'apport habituel en fibres alimentaires et le risque de complications postopératoires
Association of Habitual Preoperative Dietary Fiber Intake With Complications After Colorectal Cancer Surgery
Kok, Dieuwertje E. ; Arron, Melissa N. N. ; Huibregtse, Tess ; Kruyt, Flip M. ; Bac, Dirk Jan ; Van Halteren, Henk K. ; Kouwenhoven, Ewout A. ; Wesselink, Evertine ; Winkels, Renate M. ; van Zutphen, Moniek ; van Duijnhoven, Fränzel J. B. ; de Wilt, Johannes H. W. ; Kampman, Ellen
Postoperative complications are associated with increased morbidity and mortality among patients with colorectal cancer. As a modifiable factor associated with gut health, dietary fiber intake is of interest with regard to the risk of complications after surgery for colorectal cancer.To examine the association between preoperative dietary fiber intake and risk of complications after surgery for colorectal cancer.This cohort study used data from the Colorectal Longitudinal, Observational Study [...]
Approches psycho-sociales (4)
Menée en Allemagne par enquête auprès de 502 jeunes adultes ayant survécu à un cancer (âge au diagnostic : 18-39 ans), cette étude analyse leurs situations et capacités professionnelles, ainsi que leurs déficiences cognitives en lien avec les traitements anticancéreux
Work ability and cognitive impairments in young adult cancer patients: associated factors and changes over time—results from the AYA-Leipzig study
Menée en Allemagne par enquête auprès de 502 jeunes adultes ayant survécu à un cancer (âge au diagnostic : 18-39 ans), cette étude analyse leurs situations et capacités professionnelles, ainsi que leurs déficiences cognitives en lien avec les traitements anticancéreux
Work ability and cognitive impairments in young adult cancer patients: associated factors and changes over time—results from the AYA-Leipzig study
Brock, Hannah ; Friedrich, Michael ; Sender, Annekathrin ; Richter, Diana ; Geue, Kristina ; Mehnert-Theuerkauf, Anja ; Leuteritz, Katja
Purpose : Although young adults represent a significant portion of the working population, little is known about the work ability and cognitive impairments in adolescent and young adult (AYA) cancer patients (including the long-term course) following cancer treatment. Methods : As part of the AYA-Leipzig study, we surveyed AYA cancer survivors (aged 18–39 years at diagnosis; time since diagnosis ≤ 4 years, including all cancer diagnoses) at two time points (t2 = 12 months after t1). Work [...]
Menée au Canada à partir de données portant sur 78 650 patients atteints d'un cancer et traités dans un centre de lutte contre le cancer, cette étude de cohorte rétrospective analyse l'association entre la détection du risque de suicide, la réponse thérapeutique en soins psychosociaux et la mortalité par suicide (89 cas de suicide)
Suicide Risk Screening and Suicide Prevention in Patients with Cancer
Menée au Canada à partir de données portant sur 78 650 patients atteints d'un cancer et traités dans un centre de lutte contre le cancer, cette étude de cohorte rétrospective analyse l'association entre la détection du risque de suicide, la réponse thérapeutique en soins psychosociaux et la mortalité par suicide (89 cas de suicide)
Suicide Risk Screening and Suicide Prevention in Patients with Cancer
Gascon, Bryan ; Leung, Yvonne ; Espin-Garcia, Osvaldo ; Rodin, Gary ; Chu, Dominic ; Li, Madeline
Background : Suicide rates are up to four times greater in cancer compared to the general population, yet best practices for institutional suicide prevention are unknown. The objective of this study was to examine the association between suicide risk screening (SRS), clinician response, and suicide mortality at a comprehensive cancer treatment centre. Methods : We conducted a naturalistic retrospective cohort study of patients attending the Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, where routine [...]
A partir d'une revue systématique de la littérature, cette méta-analyse évalue l'intérêt des interventions de psychothérapie basées sur le concept de la pleine conscience pour améliorer le bien-être psychique et la qualité de vie des patients atteints d'un cancer de la prostate
Mindfulness-based Interventions for Psychological Wellbeing and Quality of Life in Men with Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
A partir d'une revue systématique de la littérature, cette méta-analyse évalue l'intérêt des interventions de psychothérapie basées sur le concept de la pleine conscience pour améliorer le bien-être psychique et la qualité de vie des patients atteints d'un cancer de la prostate
Mindfulness-based Interventions for Psychological Wellbeing and Quality of Life in Men with Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Nnate, Daniel A. ; Anyachukwu, Canice C. ; Igwe, Sylvester E. ; Abaraogu, Ukachukwu O.
Objective : Mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) are increasingly being encouraged for managing treatment-related symptoms but much less is known about the extent to which mindfulness is effective in relieving the psychosocial distress experienced by men with prostate cancer. A systematic review was conducted to synthesise the literature on MBIs for psychological wellbeing and quality of life improvement in men with prostate cancer. Methods : Embase, CINAHL, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, PsycArticles [...]
A partir d'une revue systématique de la littérature (33 études), cette synthèse fait le point sur les expériences des membres de familles d'enfants et adolescents atteints d'une tumeur cérébrale et sur leurs besoins en soins psychosociaux
Families’ experiences of child and adolescent brain tumor: A systematic review and synthesis of qualitative research
A partir d'une revue systématique de la littérature (33 études), cette synthèse fait le point sur les expériences des membres de familles d'enfants et adolescents atteints d'une tumeur cérébrale et sur leurs besoins en soins psychosociaux
Families’ experiences of child and adolescent brain tumor: A systematic review and synthesis of qualitative research
Young, Kate ; Bowers, Alison ; Bradford, Natalie
Objectives : Brain tumors are the most common and fatal of all solid tumors for children and adolescents; those who survive live with long-term physical and emotional consequences, as do their families. We aimed to synthesize relevant qualitative evidence on families’ experiences and psychosocial service needs across the lifespan to identify gaps in care delivery and research. Methods : Searches were conducted in Medline, CINAHL, PsycInfo, Embase, and Web of Science. Identified papers were [...]
Analyses économiques et systèmes de soins (1)
Menée en Hongrie, cette étude analyse les coûts associés à l'utilisation précoce des soins palliatifs chez des patients atteints d'un cancer de stade avancé
Early palliative care associated with lower costs for adults with advanced cancer: evidence from Hungary
Menée en Hongrie, cette étude analyse les coûts associés à l'utilisation précoce des soins palliatifs chez des patients atteints d'un cancer de stade avancé
Early palliative care associated with lower costs for adults with advanced cancer: evidence from Hungary
Zemplényi, Antal Tamás ; Csikós, Ágnes ; Fadgyas-Freyler, Petra ; Csanádi, Marcell ; Kaló, Zoltán ; Pozsgai, Éva ; Rutten-van Mölken, Maureen ; Pitter, János György
Objective : Palliative Care Consult Service (PCCS) programme was established in Hungary to provide palliative care to hospitalised patients with complex needs and to coordinate integrated care across providers. The aim of this study was to measure the association of PCCS with healthcare costs from payer's perspective. Methods : Study population consisted of patients with metastatic cancer, who were admitted to the Clinical Centre of the University of Pécs between 2014 and 2016. Patients who did [...]
Sensibilisation et communication (1)
Menée aux Etats-Unis auprès de 141 patients atteints d'un cancer de stade avancé et auprès de leurs oncologues, cette étude qualitative analyse leurs discussions relatives aux soins de fin de vie
Actual and Missed Opportunities for End-of-Life Care Discussions With Oncology Patients: A Qualitative Study
Menée aux Etats-Unis auprès de 141 patients atteints d'un cancer de stade avancé et auprès de leurs oncologues, cette étude qualitative analyse leurs discussions relatives aux soins de fin de vie
Actual and Missed Opportunities for End-of-Life Care Discussions With Oncology Patients: A Qualitative Study
Knutzen, Kristin E. ; Sacks, Olivia A. ; Brody-Bizar, Olivia C. ; Murray, Genevra F. ; Jain, Raina H. ; Holdcroft, Lindsay A. ; Alam, Shama S. ; Liu, Matthew A. ; Pollak, Kathryn I. ; Tulsky, James A. ; Barnato, Amber E.
Importance : Early discussion of end-of-life (EOL) care preferences improves clinical outcomes and goal-concordant care. However, most EOL discussions occur approximately 1 month before death, despite most patients desiring information earlier. Objective : To describe successful navigation and missed opportunities for EOL discussions (eg, advance care planning, palliative care, discontinuation of disease-directed treatment, hospice care, and after-death wishes) between oncologists and [...]
Soins palliatifs (1)
Mené au Canada et en Australie sur 229 patients adultes présentant des métastases vertébrales douloureuses (durée médiane de suivi : 6,7 mois), cet essai randomisé de phase II/III évalue l'efficacité, du point de vue de la réduction de la douleur, et la toxicité d'une radiothérapie corporelle stéréotaxique par rapport à une radiothérapie externe conventionnelle
Stereotactic body radiotherapy versus conventional external beam radiotherapy in patients with painful spinal metastases: an open-label, multicentr...
Mené au Canada et en Australie sur 229 patients adultes présentant des métastases vertébrales douloureuses (durée médiane de suivi : 6,7 mois), cet essai randomisé de phase II/III évalue l'efficacité, du point de vue de la réduction de la douleur, et la toxicité d'une radiothérapie corporelle stéréotaxique par rapport à une radiothérapie externe conventionnelle
Stereotactic body radiotherapy versus conventional external beam radiotherapy in patients with painful spinal metastases: an open-label, multicentre, randomised, controlled, phase 2/3 trial
Sahgal, Arjun ; Myrehaug, Sten D. ; Siva, Shankar ; Masucci, Giuseppina L. ; Maralani, Pejman J. ; Brundage, Michael ; Butler, James ; Chow, Edward ; Fehlings, Michael G. ; Foote, Mathew ; Gabos, Zsolt ; Greenspoon, Jeffrey ; Kerba, Marc ; Lee, Young ; Liu, Mitchell ; Liu, Stanley K. ; Thibault, Isabelle ; Wong, Rebecca K. ; Hum, Maaike ; Ding, Keyue ; Parulekar, Wendy R.
Background : Conventional external beam radiotherapy is the standard palliative treatment for spinal metastases; however, complete response rates for pain are as low as 10–20%. Stereotactic body radiotherapy delivers high-dose, ablative radiotherapy. We aimed to compare complete response rates for pain after stereotactic body radiotherapy or conventional external beam radiotherapy in patients with painful spinal metastasis. Methods : This open-label, multicentre, randomised, controlled, phase [...]
Spinal stereotactic radiotherapy for painful spinal metastasis
Mené au Canada et en Australie sur 229 patients adultes présentant des métastases vertébrales douloureuses (durée médiane de suivi : 6,7 mois), cet essai randomisé de phase II/III évalue l'efficacité, du point de vue de la réduction de la douleur, et la toxicité d'une radiothérapie corporelle stéréotaxique par rapport à une radiothérapie externe conventionnelle
Spinal stereotactic radiotherapy for painful spinal metastasis
van der Velden, Joanne M. ; van der Linden, Yvette M.
Conventional external beam radiotherapy is the standard of care for patients with cancer who have localised metastatic bone pain. Pain response is reported as a combination of complete (defined as a pain score of 0 on an 11-point scale of 0–10) and partial (defined as a reduction of