Nota Bene Cancer
Nota Bene Cancer est un bulletin hebdomadaire de veille bibliographique. En libre accès, Nota Bene Cancer permet à ses abonnés de gagner du temps pour se tenir informé de l’actualité scientifique et médicale dans les divers domaines de la recherche sur les cancers.
Rechercher des publications
Pour retrouver les publications signalées par Nota Bene Cancer (archives indexées à partir du n°127 du 1" mars 2012) :
Sommaire du n° 460 du 11 septembre 2020
Prévention
Comportements individuels (1)
Menée par enquêtes réalisées au cours de la période 1995-2013 auprès de 857 264 participants (âge : 25-64 ans), cette étude analyse les inégalités socio-économiques dans la prévalence du tabagisme en Allemagne, en fonction du sexe
Relative and absolute socioeconomic inequality in smoking: Time trends in Germany from 1995 to 2013
Menée par enquêtes réalisées au cours de la période 1995-2013 auprès de 857 264 participants (âge : 25-64 ans), cette étude analyse les inégalités socio-économiques dans la prévalence du tabagisme en Allemagne, en fonction du sexe
Relative and absolute socioeconomic inequality in smoking: Time trends in Germany from 1995 to 2013
Tönnies, Thaddäus ; Pohlabeln, Hermann ; Eichler, Martin ; Zeeb, Hajo ; Brand, Tilman
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate time trends in relative and absolute socioeconomic inequality in smoking prevalence in Germany using several indicators for socioeconomic position. Methods: We conducted a repeated cross-sectional study using representative samples of the German population in 1995, 1999, 2005, 2009 and 2013 aged between 25 and 64 years (N = 857,264). Socioeconomic position was measured by indicators for income, education and occupation. Relative and absolute [...]
Nutrition et prévention (2)
Ce dossier présente un débat concernant l'association entre la consommation de produits animaux et le risque de maladies chroniques comme le cancer
Children and adults should avoid consuming animal products to reduce risk for chronic disease: YES
Ce dossier présente un débat concernant l'association entre la consommation de produits animaux et le risque de maladies chroniques comme le cancer
Children and adults should avoid consuming animal products to reduce risk for chronic disease: YES
Barnard, Neal D ; Leroy, Frédéric
The consumption of animal products exposes humans to saturated fat, cholesterol, lactose, estrogens, and pathogenic microorganisms, while displacing fiber, complex carbohydrates, antioxidants, and other components needed for health. In the process, consumption of animal products increases the risk for cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, obesity, and other disorders. This dietary pattern also promotes the growth of unhealthful gut bacteria, fostering, among other things, the production of [...]
Children and adults should avoid consuming animal products to reduce the risk for chronic disease: Debate Consensus
Ce dossier présente un débat concernant l'association entre la consommation de produits animaux et le risque de maladies chroniques comme le cancer
Children and adults should avoid consuming animal products to reduce the risk for chronic disease: Debate Consensus
Barnard, Neal D ; Leroy, Frédéric
The present debate outlined opposing views regarding the role of animal products in human diets. The YES position argues that the health benefits and safety of plant-based diets have been clearly established by consistent findings of randomized trials and observational studies; that animal products skew the diet toward saturated fat, excess protein, cholesterol, lactose, and exogenous hormones; and that vulnerable populations are better nourished by vegetables, fruits, legumes, and whole grains [...]
Children and adults should avoid consuming animal products to reduce risk for chronic disease: NO
Ce dossier présente un débat concernant l'association entre la consommation de produits animaux et le risque de maladies chroniques comme le cancer
Children and adults should avoid consuming animal products to reduce risk for chronic disease: NO
Leroy, Frédéric ; Barnard, Neal D
Excessive attention to the animal versus plant binary food choice reflects society's moral views on eating right. To claim that avoidance of animal products is required to prevent chronic disease is not supported by evidence, makes little sense from an evolutionary perspective, and distracts policy makers from common-sense approaches to achieve adequate nutrition. Animal products provide highly bioavailable nutrients, some of which are not easily obtained from plants, and can play a key role in [...]
A partir d'une revue de la littérature publiée jusqu'en mars 2020 (16 études, 10 073 patients), cette méta-analyse évalue l'association entre un apport de folates d'origine alimentaire et le risque de cancer
Association between Dietary Intake of Folate and the Risks of Multiple Cancers in Chinese Population: A Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of Observationa...
A partir d'une revue de la littérature publiée jusqu'en mars 2020 (16 études, 10 073 patients), cette méta-analyse évalue l'association entre un apport de folates d'origine alimentaire et le risque de cancer
Association between Dietary Intake of Folate and the Risks of Multiple Cancers in Chinese Population: A Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
Chen, Yulin ; Zhan, Jian ; Wang, Ying ; Chen, Shiyu
Background and objective: A lot of existing studies had revealed the associations between dietary folate intake and certain cancers, and generated inconsistent results. In addition, evidence on the association among Chinese population has not been systematically assessed. Therefore, we conducted a meta-analysis on this topic. Methods: PubMed and Embase were searched up to March 20, 2020 for potential studies. Pooled relative risks (RR) and dose-response analysis were used to examine dietary [...]
Vaccins (1)
Menée à partir des données de 2 essais randomisés incluant au total 981 femmes vaccinées contre le papillomavirus humain et 1 108 témoins, cette étude évalue l'efficacité du vaccin "AS04-HPV-16/18" contre des infections à HPV non ciblées et les lésions cervicales associées
Efficacy of AS04-adjuvanted HPV-16/18 vaccine against clearance of incident HPV infections: Pooled analysis of data from the CVT and PATRICIA rando...
Menée à partir des données de 2 essais randomisés incluant au total 981 femmes vaccinées contre le papillomavirus humain et 1 108 témoins, cette étude évalue l'efficacité du vaccin "AS04-HPV-16/18" contre des infections à HPV non ciblées et les lésions cervicales associées
Efficacy of AS04-adjuvanted HPV-16/18 vaccine against clearance of incident HPV infections: Pooled analysis of data from the CVT and PATRICIA randomized trials
Tota, Joseph E ; Struyf, Frank ; Hildesheim, Allan ; González, Paula ; Ryser, Martin ; Herrero, Rolando ; Schussler, John ; Karkada, Naveen ; Rodríguez, Ana Cecilia ; Folschweiller, Nicolas ; Porras, Carolina ; Schiffman, Mark ; Schiller, John T ; Quint, Wim ; Kreimer, Aimée R ; Lehtinen, Matti ; Wheeler, Cosette M ; Sampson, Joshua N
Clinical trial data and real-world evidence suggest the AS04-adjuvanted HPV-16/18 (AS04-HPV-16/18) vaccine provides nearly 90% protection against cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 3 or greater (CIN3+) irrespective of type, among females vaccinated prior to sexual debut. This high efficacy is not fully explained by cross-protection. Although AS04-HPV-16/18 vaccination does not impact clearance of prevalent infections, it may accelerate clearance of newly acquired infections. We pooled [...]
Politiques et programmes de prévention (1)
Cette étude analyse, pour chaque pays ou groupe de pays, l'association entre un score caractérisant les interventions décrites dans la convention-cadre de l'OMS pour la lutte antitabac et la prévalence du tabagisme entre 2009 et 2017
Revisiting the association between worldwide implementation of the MPOWER package and smoking prevalence, 2008–2017
Cette étude analyse, pour chaque pays ou groupe de pays, l'association entre un score caractérisant les interventions décrites dans la convention-cadre de l'OMS pour la lutte antitabac et la prévalence du tabagisme entre 2009 et 2017
Revisiting the association between worldwide implementation of the MPOWER package and smoking prevalence, 2008–2017
Husain, Muhammad Jami ; Datta, Biplab Kumar ; Nargis, Nigar ; Iglesias, Roberto ; Perucic, Anne-Marie ; Ahluwalia, Indu B ; Tripp, Angela ; Fatehin, Sohani ; Husain, Muhammad Mudabbir ; Kostova, Deliana ; Richter, Patricia
Background: We revisited the association between progress in MPOWER implementation from 2008 to 2016 and smoking prevalence from 2009 to 2017 and offered an in-depth understanding of differential outcomes for various country groups. Methods: We used data from six rounds of the WHO Reports on the Global Tobacco Epidemic and calculated a composite MPOWER Score for each country in each period. We categorised the countries in four initial conditions based on their tobacco control preparedness [...]
